Klonopin is a brand name prescription medication (generically known as clonazepam) that is used to treat symptoms of seizures and panic disorders. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) first approved clonazepam in 1975. Klonopin belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. It affects the central nervous system by blocking certain neurotransmitters, and essentially lessening electrical activity in the brain. When taken exactly as directed by a qualified medical professional, it can be a highly effective medication and an individual that is prescribed Klonopin can experience panic disorder and/ or seizure disorder symptom-related relief. Klonopin is intended for short-term use only. According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), “psychical dependence may develop after 2 or more weeks of daily use.” Long-term Klonopin abuse could lead to a plethora of adverse short and long-term consequences.
Side Effects
Every individual is different and each person that struggles with Klonopin abuse will experience a unique combination of side effects. The duration and severity of presenting side effects will be dependent on a number of contributing factors (e.g. personal health history, how long the individual abuse Klonopin, the frequency of use, dosage abused, if the individual mixed Klonopin with other substances, etc.). Commonly reported side effects associated with Klonopin abuse can include, but are not limited to the following examples, as provided by the Mayo Clinic:
- Depression
- Memory problems
- Mental confusion
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Gastrointestinal complications
- Vertigo
- Dizziness
- Fainting
- Impaired cognition
- Reduced libido
- Muscle weakness
- Poor coordination
- Aggression
- Violent behavior
- Drowsiness
- Headaches
Other potential effects of long-term Klonopin abuse can include: brain atrophy, tremors, lowered sex drive, and weakened immune system. In addition to the variety of adverse short-term side effects an individual struggling with Klonopin abuse could develop, the list of potential long-term side effects should not be overlooked. For example, Psychology Today states cerebral ventricular enlargement –which can further neurological impairment—has been noted as a side effect of long-term benzodiazepine use. Further, once a dependency has developed, it is common for the individual to take increasing amounts of Klonopin in order to satisfy his or her cravings, which can, in turn, exponentially raise his or her risk of overdose.
For Information and Support
If you are concerned for yourself or a loved one in regards to substance abuse and/ or addiction we recommend reaching out for help as soon as possible. If left untreated, substance abuse can result in long lasting and potentially life-threatening consequences. Keep in mind: you are not alone! There is an entire network of professionals that are available to help and support you and your loved one throughout the recovery process. The earlier you seek support, the sooner your loved one can return to a happy, healthy, and fulfilling life.
Please do not hesitate to reach out with any questions regarding our specific program at Haven House Addiction Treatment and/ or general substance abuse and/ or addiction treatment related information. Our highly trained staff is readily available to discuss how we might best be able to help you and your loved one. We can be reached by phone at 424-258-6792. You are also welcome to contact anytime us via email at admissions@hhtxc.com.
